Wednesday, November 12, 2014

Sketch the following functions and identify its domain and range. f(x) = 3 x>=2 x^2-4x+6 0

The domain of the function f(x)=3 is the interval
[2,+oo).


The function is constant and it is a line that is
parallel to x axis and the y intercept of the line is
3.


src="/jax/includes/tinymce/jscripts/tiny_mce/plugins/asciisvg/js/d.svg"
sscr="2,7.5,-5,5,1,1,1,1,1,300,200,func,3,null,0,0,2,+oo,orange,1,none,func,3,null,0,0,,,orange,1,none,func,3,null,0,0,2,+oo,orange,1,none,func,3,null,0,0,2,+oo,orange,1,none"/>


The
range of this function is the set that comprises the element
{3}.


The domain of the second function is the opened
interval (0,2). To determine the range, we'll solve the
expressions:


For x = 0 => f(0) =
6


For x = 2 => f(2) = 4 - 8 + 6 =
2


The range of the function is the opened interval
(2;6).


The graph of the function is a branch of an upward
concave parabola.


We'll determine the x intercepts. For
this reason, we'll solve the equation x^2-4x+6 = 0. We'll complete the
square.


(x^2 - 4x + 4) -4 + 6 =
0


(x-2)^2 + 2 = 0


 (x-2)^2 =
-2


Since a real number raised to square yields always a
positive value, the quadratic equation has no real solutions. Therefore, the parabola is
located above x axis, never intercepting
it.


The minimum point of parabola is: V(-b/2a ;
-delta/4a)


a = 1 , b = -4 , c =
6


delta = b^2-4ac = 16 - 24 =
-8


V(4/2 ; 8/4) = V(2 ; 2)


The
graph of the branch of parabola is:


type="image/svg+xml"
src="/jax/includes/tinymce/jscripts/tiny_mce/plugins/asciisvg/js/d.svg"
sscr="0,2,2,6,1,1,1,1,1,300,200,func,x^2-4x+6,null,0,0,,,red,1,none"/>

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