Thursday, May 29, 2014

solve these questions: 8^x-1 = 4, x^/2 = 2 1/4 and (1/2)^x = (1/64)^2x+3as well as: 8^x-1 = 4 x^/2 = 2 1/4 (1/2)^x = (1/64)^2x+3

To solve the first exponential equation, we'll have to
create matching bases, such as;


8^(x-1) =
(2^3)^(x-1)


We'll multiply the
superscripts:


8^(x-1) =
2^3(x-1)


Now, we'll manage the right side and we'll write 4
as a power of 2:


4 = 2^2


We'll
re-write the equation:


2^3(x-1) =
2^2


Since the bases are matching, we'll apply one to one
rule:


3(x-1) = 2


3x - 3 =
2


3x = 3 + 2


3x =
5


x = 5/3


The solution of the
1st. equation is x = 5/3.


Since the 2nd expression is not
so clear, we'll solve the 3rd equation.


We'll manage the
right side and we'll re-write 1/64 as a power of 1/2.


1/64
= (1/2)^6


We'll raise both sides to the power
(2x+3):


(1/64)^(2x+3) =
(1/2)^6(2x+3)


We'll re-write the
equation:


(1/2)^x =
(1/2)^6(2x+3)


Since the bases are matching, we'll apply one
to one rule:


x = 6(2x+3)


x =
12x + 18


11x = -18


x =
-18/11


The solution of the 1st equation is x
= 5/3 and the solution of the 3rd equation is x =
-18/11.

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