Find all values of x that satisfy
`2x^3-x^2-8x+4 >=
0`
First we factor the left hand
side:
`2x^3-x^2-8x+4`
look at the terms two terms at a time
= class="AM">`x^2(2x-1)-4(2x-1)` factoring out the common
factor.
=`(x^2-4)(2x-1)` apply the
distributive law
=`(x+2)(x-2)(2x-1)`
factor the perfect square
So we now have class="AM">`(x+2)(x-2)(2x-1)>=0`
Note
that the function is zero at -2,2, and 1/2. We check the value of the function on the
intervals x<-2; -2<x<1/2; 1/2<x<2;
x>2
For x<-2 the function is negative (plug
in a test value like -3)
For -2<x<1/2 the function is positive
(plug in 0)
For 1/2<x<2 the function is negative (plug in
1)
For x>2the function is positive. (plug in
3)
We can also recognize that a cubic with leading
coefficient greater than zero rises,falls, then rises and use the graph along with the
zeros to find the intervals where the function is
positive.
src="/jax/includes/tinymce/jscripts/tiny_mce/plugins/asciisvg/js/d.svg"
sscr="-5,5,-5,10,1,1,1,1,1,300,200,func,2x^3-x^2-8x+4,null,1,1, ,
,black,1,none"/>
Thus your answer is class="AM">`(-2 <= x <=
1/2)uu(x>2)`
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