Let ABCD be quadrilateral with O as the intersection of
the diagonals AC and BD.
Now draw a perpendicular from the
vertex A to meet the diagonal BD at X.
Then areaof
traiangle AOD/ area of triangle B = 9 sq cm/6 sq cm {(1/2)DO*AX}/{(1/2)OB*AX} = OD/DB.
Therefore = OD/DB = 9/6 = 3/2....(1).
Draw a perpendicular
from the vertex B to meet the diagonal AC at Y.
Then area
of AOB/area of BOC = 6 sq cm/4 sq cm = {(1/2)AO*YB}/{(1/2)OC*YB} = AO/OC. Therefore
AO/OC = 6/4 =3/2...(2).
From (1) and (2),
OD/DC = AO/OC. Therefore by Thale's theorem (for the intercepts) the lines AD and BC
are ||
Now AD||BC. Therefore triangles ADB
and ADC having the common base AD, and their vertexes B and C being on the line BC || to
AD must have the same area = 9sq cm+6 sq cm = 15 sq
cm.
Therefore area of triangle ACD =
15cm.
Therefore the area of triangle COD = area of ACD -
area of AOD = 15sq cm - 9 sq cm = 6sq cm.
So
area of COD = 6sq cm.
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