Thursday, October 29, 2015

Solve the equation sin2x+cos2x=1, if 0

We'll recall the double angle identities for sin 2x and
cos 2x:


sin 2x = 2 sinx*cos
x


cos 2x = x -
x


We'll recall the Pythagorean
identity:


x + x =
1


We'll re-write the equation in terms of sin x and cos
x:


2sin x*cos x + x - x = x +
x


We'll remove like
terms:


2 sin x*cos x - 2 x =
0


We'll factorize by sin
x:


sin x*(cos x - sin x) =
0


We'll cancel each
factor:


sin x = 0


x =
(we'll exclude the values 0 and 2 )


We'll cancel the
next factor:


cos x - sin x =
0


-tan x = -1


tan x =
1


The tangent function has positive values within the 1st
and the 3rd quadrants, therefore the values of x are:


x =
/4


x = + /4


x =
5 /4


Therefore, the solutions of the
equation, over the interval (0,2 ), are: { /4 ; ; 5
/4}.

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