Thursday, October 15, 2015

What is the theme of Chapter 5 in The Giver?

In order to work out the principal theme of a chapter, you
first of all need to focus on its contents. This chapter of the novel focuses on a dream
that Jonas has that obviously relates to his physical and sexual development, as in this
dream he clearly indicates a sexual interest in his friend, Fiona. The way that this
results in Jonas having to take medication to "treat" what is called the Stirrings in
this society indicates that this chapter supports one of the overall themes of the
novel, which is the way that so much of the lives of the citizens in this community are
controlled and regulated to erase and eradicate any unpredictable emotions or feelings.
What is significant is the way in which Jonas feels that he would like to experience the
Stirrings again, even though he knows that this is something that is not
permitted:


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For a moment, though, he remembered the dream
again. The dream had felt pleasurable. Though the feelings were confused, he thought
that he had liked the feelings that his mother had called Stirrings. He remembered that
upon waking, he had wanted to feel the Stirrings
again.



Thus it is that we see
the conflict of the individual vs. society being presented in this chapter, as we see
yet another way in which the society has controlled its citizens to "protect" them from
chaotic and turbulent sexual desires, whilst Jonas's desire to experience the Stirrings
again clearly foreshadows his rejection of his community's laws and
precepts.

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