We'll manage the left side and we'll factorize both,
numerator and denominator by sin x:
sin x(cos x/sin x - 1 +
1/sin x)/sin x(cos x/sin x + 1 - 1/sin x)
We'll simplify
and we'll replace the fraction cos x/sin x by cot x:
(cot x
- 1 + 1/sin x)/(cot x + 1 - 1/sin x)
We'll manage the right
side:
cosec x = 1/sin x
cosec
x + cot x = 1/sin x + cot x
Therefore, the left side, can
be re-written:
(cot x - 1 + cosec x)/(cot x + 1 - cosec
x)
We'll have to prove:
(cot x
- 1 + cosec x)/(cot x + 1 - cosec x) = cosec x + cot
x
We'll multiply both numerator and denominator by (cot x +
1 - cosec x):
(cot x + 1 - cosec x)(cot x - 1 + cosec
x)/(cot x + 1 - cosec x)^2= cosec x + cot x
[(cot x)^2 -
(1-cosec x)^2]/(cot x + 1 - cosec x)^2= cosec x + cot x
But
(cot x)^2 = (cosec x)^2 - 1
[(cosec x)^2 - 1 - 1 + 2cosec x
- (cosec x)^2]/[(cot x + 1)^2 - 2cosec x*(cot x + 1) + (cosec
x)^2]
(2cosec x - 2)/[2(cosec x)^2 + 2cot x - 2cosec x*cot
x - 2cosec x]
2(cosec x - 1)/2[cosec x*(cosec x - 1) - cot
x(cosec x - 1) ]
(cosec x - 1)/(cosec x - 1)(cosec x- cot
x)
Now, we'll re-write the identity to be
demonstrated
1/(cosec x- cot x) =
cosecx+cotx
1 = (cosec x- cot x)
(cosecx+cotx)
1 = (cosec x)^2 - (cot
x)^2
But (cosec x)^2 = 1 + (cot
x)^2
Therefore, the given idenity is verified
using the formula (cosec x)^2 = 1 + (cot x)^2.
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