Wednesday, December 25, 2013

Please explain the following stanza from "Ode to a Nightingale" by Keats.MY heart aches, and a drowsy numbness pains My sense, as though of hemlock...

You have cited the first stanza of this remarkable poem.
The stanza opens by describing the melancholy attitude of the speaker. We are not given
a reason for his feelings, but perhaps he is heartbroken, as he describes "numbness" as
something that characterises his condition. It is in this state, that the speaker hears
the beautiful song of the nightingale. The quality of this song, as it is both exquisite
and melancholy, seems to fit the mood of the speaker, as it captures the paradoxical
response of both happiness and sadness. The speaker feels happy because of the way that
the bird represents a lust for life as he sings in "full-throated ease," but at the same
time it heightens his state of being alone and his melancholy thoughts. The first four
lines are important because it helps explain the way that the speaker goes on to have a
kind of out-of-body experience as the song of the nightingale enraptures him and moves
him beyond himself.

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