Sunday, April 26, 2015

I need to solve the equation ((x+i) raise to n)+((x-i) raise to n)=0. i must use trigonometry but i don't know how. thanks

We'll re-write the
equation:



0


We'll divide by   both
sides:



0


We'll subtract 1 both
sides:


We'll write -1 as a
trigonometric form of a complex number:



pi


We'll re-write the
equation:



pi


We'll remove the n-th power from the left side, raising
both sides to the power 


 
+ isin pi)^(1/n)


We'll apply Moivre's rule to the right
side:



((2k+1)pi/n))


We'll multiply the
denominator from the left side, by it's
conjugate:



((2k+1)pi/n))


The difference of squares from denominator
returns the product .


We'll cross multiply and
we'll get:



isin ((2k+1)pi/n))



((2k+1)pi/n)) + i(x^2*sin ((2k+1)pi/n) + sin
((2k+1)pi/n))


We'll compare both
sides:



((2k+1)pi/n)


 
-1


 
((2k+1)pi/n)



1)



[((2k+1)pi)/(2n)]


Therefore, the solutions
of the given equation are:

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