Friday, December 25, 2015

Given x=0.5t^2+5t where t is in sec., what is the starting velocity and acceleration?

The expression for distance travelled in terms of time is
x = 0.5t^2 + 5t.


The derivative of displacement x with
respect to time, dx/dt, gives the instantaneous
velocity.


Here dx/dt = v = 2*0.5*t +
5


=> t + 5


When the
body starts, t = 0. The instantaneous velocity is 0 + 5 = 5
units/sec


The derivative of velocity with respect to time
gives the instantaneous acceleration.


Here dv/dt =
1


The acceleration is constant at 1
units/sec^2.


The required value for velocity
when the body starts is 5 units/sec and the acceleration when the body starts is 1
units/sec^2.

No comments:

Post a Comment

What is the meaning of the 4th stanza of Eliot's Preludes, especially the lines "I am moved by fancies...Infinitely suffering thing".

A century old this year, T.S. Eliot's Preludes raises the curtain on his great modernist masterpieces, The Love...