Tuesday, April 15, 2014

how to prove tan^2x+cot^2x=2sec^x-1+cosec^2x-1=2

by the definition of tan x , tan x =sin x/cos
x


therefore, tan^2 x= sin^2 x/cos^2
x


The definition of cot x states that cot x=cos x/sin
x


square both sides, you
have:


cot^2 x= cos^2 x/sin^2
x


substitue these values in the
function


tan^2 x+ cot^2 x= sin^2 x/cos^2 x + cos^2 x/sin^2
x


simplify into one
fraction


1.(sin^4 x +cos ^4 x)/(cos^2 x*sin^2
x)


using the binomial
theorem


2. sin^4 x + cos ^4 x= (sin^2 x +cos^2 x)^2 -
2*sin^2 x * cos^2 x


sin^2 x + cos^2 x=
1


function 2 becomes


sin^4 x+
cos^4 x= 1-2sin^2x*cos^2 x


3. 2sin^2 x*cos^2 x= 2(sin x*cos
x)^2


by the double-angle
formula


sin 2x= 2 sin x cos
x


sin2x/2=sin x cos x


function
number 3 becomes (sin 2x/2)^2


=sin^ 2
2x/4


put that back into function
3


2* sin ^2 2x/4=sin^2
2x/2


put that back into function
2


sin^4 x+ cos^4 x= 1-2sin^2x*cos^2
x


= 1- sin^2 2x/2


the
denominator could also use the double formula


so function
one becomes


(1-sin^2 2x/2 )/(sin^2
2x/4)


split the fraction


since
sin^2 2x/2=2*sin^2 2x/4


The two fractions
become


(1/(sin^2 2x/4))
-2


times four to the first fraction top and
bottom


(4/sin^2 2x) -2


only
when sin^2 2x=1 does this function equal to two


This
question has some problem


The closest proof
is:


tan^2 x +cot^2 x=2 when x= 1/4pi + k/2pi
where k is a constant, a whole number

No comments:

Post a Comment

What is the meaning of the 4th stanza of Eliot's Preludes, especially the lines "I am moved by fancies...Infinitely suffering thing".

A century old this year, T.S. Eliot's Preludes raises the curtain on his great modernist masterpieces, The Love...